Rosemary

(Rosmarinum officinalis)

PARTS OF THE PLANT USED: leaves, flowers; aerial parts, leaving out the woody stems towards the bottom of the plant

PREPARATIONS: spice, tea, tincture, macerate, glycerite

ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:

  • 1-8 cineol

  • carnosic acid → antioxidant

  • rosmarinic acid → antimicrobal

  • Pantothenic Acid, Niacin, Thiamin, Folate, Riboflavin

MEDICINAL PROPERTIES OF ROSEMARY

carminative
antispasmodic
antioxidant
circulatory stimulant
hepatoprotective
cholagogue
choleretic
antiseptic
antibacterial
antiviral
antifungal
emmenagogue
antidepressant
rubefacient

USE AND BENEFITS OF ROSEMARY

  • spice (fatty meals) → flavor, preservation, antimicrobial properties (marinated meat), helps with digestion

  • digestive disorders, help ease pains from gas or bloating → carminative

  • stimulate the liver, gallbladder, bile production, and digestive juices → because it is bitter

  • hepatoprotective, helps prevent the formation of gallstones → ROWACHOL

  • supports the cardiovascular system even down to the small capillaries in the brain, extremities, and eyes

  • dilate the capillaries to stimulate blood flow → more oxygen to those areas

    • for better mental clarity, cloudy thinking, brain fog, improves memory, concentration

    • vasoconstrictive headaches

    • muscle pain, tension in muscles (neck pain, back pain)

    • stimulates hair follicles and circulation in the scalp, promotes hair growth

    • cold feet

    • low blood pressure (rosemary increases blood pressure)

  • fresh breath, gum infection → chew fresh leaves

  • boost the immune system: lower the risk of infection and help the immune system fight infections

  • antiseptic, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal

  • decrease oxidative stress and free radicals in the body (reduce risk of diabetes, cancer, and arthritis)

  • can slow the growth of cancer cells → carnosic acid

  • help with coming off from caffeine

  • expectorant and has fluidifying properties of bronchial secretions, both orally and by inhalation

  • lowers stress, anxiety

  • perfumery

  • aromatherapy

CAREFUL

  • Avoid using large doses during pregnancy or if you suffer from vasodilative headaches

  • avoided during pregnancy, as it is known for stimulating menstrual flow. 

Rosemary in Culinary

  • Sprinkle sprigs of rosemary over chicken, beef, or pork dishes. 

  • Boil fresh rosemary leaves with water to make rosemary tea. 

  • Add rosemary to roasted vegetables while cooking. 

  • Rosemary paired with potatoes is an especially popular combination. 

  • Use fresh or dried rosemary as a pairing with pasta dishes. 

  • Mix rosemary into your butter and spread it over the bread. 

  • Add sprigs of rosemary to lemonade for a refreshing take on a classic beverage. 

PLANT DESCRIPTION: Rosemary

  • evergreen shrub

  • dark green needle-like leaves, inch long

  • small flowers: from purples to light blues

  • growing to about 3 meters

GROWING, PROPAGATING, AND HARVESTING Rosemary

  • preferring warmer climates, this plant is quite hardy in cooler climates

  • very adaptable, can withstand droughts

  • loose and calcareous soils

  • propagation by cuttings

  • A multi-year culture that lasts up to 10 years

  • pruning is recommended, removing dry branches

  • harvest in early summer: flowering tops (leaves and flowers)

yield in fresh plant material: 10-15 t / ha

yield in dried leaves: 1-1.3 t / ha.

Rosemary Recipes

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Reniki 2023